Az előadás a Széchenyi 443-as teremben kezdődik 10:30 órakor, angol nyelven.
Darvas Zsolt (Corvinus)
Szapáry György (volt MNB alelnök)
Összefoglaló
The paper discusses the risks and challenges faced by the new members on the road to the euro and the strategies for and timing of euro adoption. We investigate the real-nominal convergence nexus from the perspective of EMU entry. We argue that the initial level of economic development as measured by per capita income and the speed of real convergence have a bearing on the strategies to follow and on the timing of entry into EMU. This is because the lower is the per capita income, the larger is the price level gap to close and the greater is the danger of credit booms and overheating. We argue that inflation targeting with floating rates is better suited than hard pegs to manage the catching-up process. Since the Baltic countries and Bulgaria have opted for hard pegs, we discuss the pros and cons of the possible exchange rate regimes strategies available for these countries. We suggest a modification in the Maastricht inflation criterion which as currently defined has lost its economic justification.
The views expressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the EU Commission or its staff.